Issue of H1N1 Virus

The contemporary medicine and healthcare services focus on the elimination of the effects of harmful viruses and chemicals on the human health. Though the modern achievements and breakthroughs allow reducing the occurrences of infectious diseases, the occurrences of the pandemics still take place, in the world. The N1H1 virus has become the cause of the global pandemic, in 2009 and affected thousands of individuals, all around the world. In fact, the N1H1 virus is the type of influenza, which is one of the most common causes of human flu. The danger of this infection consists in the insufficient symptoms of the illness and its resemblance with other types of influenza. The N1H1 virus has become a significant public issue in the healthcare, since it has caused the global pandemics and led to the numerous lethal outcomes. 

Basic Characteristics of H1N1 Virus Issue

The H1N1 virus belongs to the groups of viruses, which cause the flu in pigs and some other animals. Commonly, the viruses of animal influenza do not perform any danger for human health and are not responsible for causing human flu. However, in 2009, numerous cases all over the globe witnessed about the occurrences of human influenza, caused by H1N1 virus. The patients had the symptoms, similar to the other types of flu, which, normally, did not present any serious threats for the health. Thus, the illness includes typical flu symptoms, such as coughing, fever, headache, muscle ache and fatigue. The problem of identification of H1N1 virus and caused swine influenza led to significant problems, in the healthcare. As a result of infection with H1N1 virus, hundred thousands people got infected and about thousand cased ended lethally. Such a statistics represents the H1N1 virus a global healthcare issue, demanding the immediate solutions and new treatment programs.  

Period of H1N1 Virus Relevance in the World

In 2009, the World Health Organization (WHO) informed about the occurrence of the H1N1 virus pandemics, which affected thousands of people and was found in more than 160 countries. The first symptoms of influenza-like disease were observed in the United States and Mexico. During the following six months, the symptoms of swine flu were observed in Asia and Europe, as well. The scientists stated the reason of infection consisted in the mutation of genes and influenza viruses, which acquired the ability to affect the human organisms, as well. In one year, the WHO reported about 16 thousand lethal cases, caused by H1N1 virus. The individual cases of diseases could be also observed in the following years. For example, in 2013, more than thirty cases of swine influenza have been observed, in the territory of the US. Such a statistics witnesses about the significance of this issue and necessity to invent new measures of prevention and treatment.

H1N1 Virus as a Public Issue

A great number of infected patients, global prevalence of the disease and danger, imposed by it on human health make the problem of H1N1 virus a public issue, in the modem healthcare system. Though the cases of infection are not frequent nowadays, the threats of swine flu are still relevant and notable, for the human population. The pandemic of swine influenza called for the renovation of the healthcare methods and introduction of new effective methods of prevention and treatment. According to the WHO reports, 5000 patients died in the result of H1N1 virus infection, in the last six years. Obviously, such data makes the virus a public healthcare issue, the prevention of which is necessary for the well-being of the world community. Moreover, it is possible to treat H1N1 virus as a public issue, since it has affected all social classes, healthcare institutions and influenced the scientific researches and studies. 

Social Implications of the Problem

The spread of H1N1 virus pandemic has led to significant social, economic and political implications. On one hand, the occurrences of the disease have increased the public awareness of individual health issues and ways of protection. Moreover, the discussions of the disease have found the great reflection, in the traditional and social media, making the swine influenza a prominent issue of discussions and debates. When speaking about the economic aspect, the swine flu has considerably reduced the scopes of global tourism and consumption of pork meat. As a result, some of the regions of Mexico have encountered economic decline. 

In terms of politics, the pandemic of swine influenza has caused new regulations on migration and customs clearance of meat production. New measures have limited the import and export of pork meat and imposed new taxes on the transportation of food products, globally. Overall, the pandemic of H1N1 virus has significantly changed healthcare, economic and social orders by introducing new issues to consider. 

Prevention and Intervention Measures

Firstly, the governments of all countries have introduced new laws, controlling the export and import of pork meat and its spread, all over the world. Moreover, the media and healthcare institutions emphasized on the importance of following hygienic rules and taking care of personal health. Moroever, many countries introduced quarantine to prevent the spread of the disease. When speaking about the medication, the ways of treatment of swine flu resemble the treatment of ordinary influenza infections. The vaccination against swine flu is available only for animals, though it is not developed for the human organism. The severe cases of infection call for the immediate hospitalization and healthcare services. Overall, the prevention measures of H1N1 virus depend on the stage of infection and individual health conditions. 

The Public Reaction to H1N1 Virus

Overall, the issue of H1N1 virus and its danger has found the proper reaction from the public, media and healthcare system. The countries have united their efforts to prevent the spread of the disease and create favorable conditions for the elimination of the virus’s impacts. Numerous scientific and laboratory researches assisted in the right diagnostics and interventions of the disease. The prevention measures were taken, on the governmental level. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the global community addressed all the issues, connected with the spread of H1N1 virus and took all the required measures to guarantee individual health and safety. 

Conclusions

To sum up, the H1N1 has caused the pandemics of swine flu, which happened to be lethal for many patients, worldwide. The threats of the disease make it a prominent public issue, which demands the mobilization of healthcare services for the sake of security and protection. In 2009, the global community reacted appropriately to the outburst of the pandemics and took the prevention measures to eliminate its negative impacts. Nowadays, the researches continue to study this issue and suggest effective measures of treatment and intervention.